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What is Ministry?

Rev. Paul Beckel

First Universalist Unitarian Church ~ www.uuwausau.org

October 17, 2004

 

 

Those who have a Why to live for can bear almost any How.

Friedrich Nietzsche

 

In this world, hatred never yet dispelled hatred.
Only love dispels hatred.
That is the law,
Ancient and inexhaustible.

The Buddha


I am good to people who are good.
I am also good to people who are not good.
Because Virtue is goodness.
I have faith in people who are faithful.
I also have faith in people who are not faithful.
Because Virtue is faithfulness.

Lao Tzu

OPENING WORDS

Last week we talked about being a teaching congregation. We welcomed our new Director of Religious Education, Samantha Masterton, our new nursery caregiver, Keri Steger, and our Ministerial intern for this church year, Julie Stoneberg. It’s good that we’ve taken some time to think about HOW to be a teaching congregation.  It’s also important to ask our selves WHAT it is that we teach. For our intern it may be clear that WHAT we should teach is ministry. I would suggest that we are also teaching ministry to our children, to one another as adults, and to the larger world in which we live.

 

Julie’s not here today. This week she went away to the Central Midwest UU Minister’s Association fall retreat. So we’ll have a chance to conspire together and try to figure out “What IS ministry?”...so we can get our story straight before she gets back.

 

GATHERING HYMN                          Wake Now My Senses            #298

 

CHILDREN’S FOCUS in celebration of Dia de la Raza: Harvesting Hope, by Kathleen Krull

Summary: The story of Cesar Chavez. Chavez grew up on a ranch his family owned in Arizona. During the dust bowl years the family lost the farm and became migrant workers in California. During this time he felt belittled in the schools and misused in the fields, but had a hard time gathering courage to stand up to the all-powerful land owners.  But he had grown up with independence and self-respect. So he knew that it didn’t have to be this way.  He began organizing laborers into the National Farm Workers Association. Their first strike began in 1965, and expanded into a 300 mile march on the state capitol. Pushing through reactions of suspicion and fear, with courage and supreme effort, and with a rallying cry of “Si, se puede!” the marchers gradually gained support and won a new contract from the grape growers.  Forty five minutes later, Chavez began organizing lettuce pickers.

 

CHILDREN’S BLESSING  

From You I Receive, to you I give, together we share, and from  this we live.      

 

READING     from A Return to Love       Marianne Williamson

No matter what we do, we can make it our ministry. No matter what form our job or activity takes, the content is the same as everyone else’s: we are here to minister to human hearts. If we talk to anyone, or see anyone, or even think of anyone, then we have the opportunity to bring more love into the universe. From a waitress to the head of a movie studio, from an elevator operator to the president of a nation, there is no one whose job is unimportant to God.

 

MESSAGE                

When the Marathon County suicide rate was found to be abnormally high, a suicide-prevention task force was formed.  I joined a group which includes emergency services providers, therapists, cops, funeral directors, public health people, the coroner, family survivors, etc. We’ve all been in touch with suicide in our own way, but none of us could be called experts on the subject. 

 

We got money to help us spread our message. This raised two pretty sharp questions: #1: What is our message? And #2: How are we going to spread it? Well a dozen people can’t do this by themselves. So we created flyers to encourage health care providers, teachers, family, friends... everyone, really, to be aware of the risk factors for suicide... and to get themselves help, and get others help, as needed.

 

But knowing the risk factors, and the awful statistics about suicide...this isn’t enough. Somehow we need to help people to find the words, and the courage, to talk about a subject that is very difficult to talk about.

 

So we brought in a specialist in suicidology. Yep, that’s really what it’s called. And we made an agreement with 40 people from around the community: people who work in the schools, in law enforcement, in churches, in social services, etc... the deal was: you get this all-day continuing education workshop free if you agree to teach a 90 minute suicide prevention course to 20 other people. So now we’ve gone from a dozen helpers, to 800. It’s a good start.

 

I have to live up to the deal myself, so I’ll be offering a course to you and to the larger community within the next few months. I’m not planning to talk a lot about suicide prevention today, but some of this is relevant both to teaching and to ministry. 

 

None of those who attended this workshop were experts in suicide prevention. And yet, we learned some things that are worth sharing.  We kind-of learned on Wednesday. We’ll REALLY learn when we prepare to teach what we’ve learned.

 

What we learned is called QPR. It’s kind of like CPR, except for a different kind of life-threatening crisis. QPR stands for Question, Persuade, Refer. A lot of us here, including many who are NOT health professionals, have had training in CPR. Some have taken the training over and over to keep it fresh. The odds of us having to practice CPR are slim. But many lives are saved because millions of people across the country have been empowered by this training. Like CPR, QPR is a set of very basic things to do until professional treatment can be secured. And even though it does not save everyone, it saves lives. 

 

What does this have to do with ministry? That depends on whether we assume that every person’s fate is sealed... or whether we believe that it’s possible to make a difference in each others’ lives. If we believe that it has already been decided who will die, and when, from heart failure or suicide... then there’s no point in trying to intervene. But it’s different if you believe that humans have free will, that we can make meaningful choices about our destinies. It’s different if you believe that people and history can be influenced, and that you have the ability to influence others for good or ill.

 

I certainly don’t believe that we can save everyone. Not with our good intentions; not with our technical expertise.  But it’s worth a try... to make a difference where we can. So QPR and CPR are relevant to ministry because, while they acknowledge that there are some things we cannot change, they still offer us courage to change what we can.

 

You don’t need a PhD to do CPR or QPR. What you need is the capacity to care, and the courage to act. The training is important, and practice is useful, but the caring is essential.  QPR, like ministry, is too important to be left to the professionals.

 

Question, Persuade, Refer. It’s about listening, and acting. No matter what mental state someone is in, this can be a useful process for your ministry to them. It’s not about judging or diagnosing. It’s about assuring others that, while their situation may be difficult, it’s not hopeless.

 

Question, Persuade, Refer: these are basic elements of ministry, whether conducted by an ordained minister or by a lay person. These are basic elements of ministry for the well-being of an individual, or for the well-being of a congregation.

 

Ministry to an individual is helping them to discover what makes them come alive, and encouraging them to go do it. Ministry to a congregation is helping them to discover what makes them come alive, and encouraging them to go do it. Si, se puede. Yes, it can be done.

 

In the liberal religious tradition, ministry is helping individuals or congregations to determine for themselves what makes them come alive. Helping them to determine for themselves their own WHY of living.  As Nietzsche reminds us, if we only have a WHY, we can make do with almost any HOW.

 

The WHY of our lives, whether individual or congregational, could be called our mission, our purpose in life. Once we discover our mission (and it changes, so that’s not easy), then ministry is all that we do to fulfill that mission. In a congregation, ministry is all that we do together... everything that we do that in any way supports our shared purposes.

 

Ministry is not just what we do when we are here. And not even what we do in the name of the church. It is what we carry into our offices and our neighborhoods... it is the agency of our votes... the paying of taxes... the picking up of litter... the holding a door... the blowing a whistle on wrongdoing.

 

Ministry is the enrichment of our community by caring for the person in the next cubicle, by caring for the person whose hair we cut, by caring for the person who cuts us off on the freeway, by caring for our bosses and our subordinates and our babysitters and our lawyers. 

 

Love is the spirit of this church—not a parochial love among ourselves but a love strengthened here in order to be carried out into the world. Josie’s work with Ameri-corps, the music of Steve Rhyner and Dan Larson, whether hobby or profession, is ministry.

 

Our work is love made visible. In everything we do—with singular courage or in collaboration with others—we are co-creating with God.

 

***

A minister, writing about his training, tells of how he was chastised by a superior for touching a parishioner in the hospital rather than relying on comforting words and ritual blessings. That’s sad, for touching is ministry. But comforting words can be ministry too. Krishnamurti said: to give comfort to a dying friend, tell them that in their death a part of you dies and goes with them. Wherever they go, you go also...they will never be alone.

 

And ritual blessings are certainly part of ministry. I needed your blessing to begin my work here. Julie and Samantha and Keri needed your blessing to begin their work here. The same is true of volunteers. The blessing, the charge, the confidence, the hope must be given from one generation and received by the next. And for the blessing to really take—I think—both the giving and the receiving must be explicit.

 

Let’s turn on its head the presumption that it is the role of the minister to do ministry... and it’s the role of the congregation to receive ministry...and to do all the scut work. In my opinion, the purpose of your ordained minister and paid staff should be to create the conditions in which the entire congregation can participate in the ministry.

 

There is such power in ministering to one another, to ourselves, and to the world.  Learning from one another. Being present to one another. Tapping into the synergy of our common purpose. Si, se puede.

 

I urge you to minister to one another simply by showing up.  In our tradition we’re not shamed into attending worship.  So I would suggest another motivation for showing up, not just at worship, but at social events, at new member gatherings, and especially in covenant groups.  I suggest that you show up not because you need to be there, but because others need you there. You’re needed not necessarily to do the dishes (though that’s a fabulous form of hospitality-ministry) but to pass on the heritage, the care, the wisdom, and the blessing that you received from those who came before you.

 

***

This week we honor three who have died from among our midst: Betty Foster, Jacques Derrida, and Superman. You may know that Superman, Christopher Reeve, was a UU. I’m not suggesting therefore that Unitarian Universalism is supreme. But this is a good chance to put to rest the suggestion that a religion without certainty cannot offer hope to people who go through serious difficulties such as Reeve’s quadriplegia. In his autobiography, affirming his UU identity, Reeve quotes Abraham Lincoln: “When I do good I feel good, when I do bad I feel bad, and that’s my religion.”

 

Betty Foster was member of this church since 1924. Betty did not want to be memorialized but wanted her work to stand for itself. For example, she did tremendous work in support of local arts institutions. Her ministry was also what she stood for. For example, she wrote a living-will type statement long before there were living wills. She offers us a good reminder that ministry is not just the time, talents and treasure that you give to the church... but everything about yourself that you share with the world: your attitudes, personality, values, life experience, and interests... your body, your weaknesses, leadership style, needs, hopes, stories, memories, feelings, knowledge, energy, imagination, religious heritage, your relationships within and outside of the congregation.

 

Yes, one of those elements of ministry is our “needs.” Each of us have many needs: physical, safety, social, self-esteem, and self actualization needs.  And there’s nothing shameful about being motivated by our needs. Perhaps ministry is God working through our motivations.

 

Another death this week: probably the world’s most widely respected contemporary philosopher, Jacque Derrida, of whom The New York Times said: “Mr. Derrida ...understood that religion is impossible without uncertainty. Whether conceived of as Yahweh, as the father of Jesus Christ, or as Allah, God can never be fully known or adequately represented by imperfect human beings. And yet, we live in an age when major conflicts are shaped by people who claim to know, for certain, that God is on their side. Mr. Derrida reminded us that religion does not always give clear meaning, purpose and certainty by providing secure foundations. To the contrary, the great religious traditions are profoundly disturbing because they all call certainty and security into question. Belief not tempered by doubt poses a mortal danger.”

 

***

One of the many sources from which we draw inspiration are the Words and deeds of prophetic women and men which challenge us to confront powers and structures of evil with justice, compassion, and the transforming power of love.

 

The Cesar Chavez story is an excellent example of such social ministry. But one does not need to be up against such terrible odds to do ministry. There were a couple of other children’s stories that I considered reading today: “All by myself” is about a little elephant who wants to be independent. His mom figures out that the way to help him become independent is to lift him up so that he can grab the succulent leaves from high in a tree “all by himself.” 

 

In another story, Badger’s Bring Something Party, everyone brings something to a party to share, but mole only brings himself. Then he finds himself embarrassed, and grumpy. But Badger helps mole to see that by bringing himself he has brought the best thing possible. But Badger clarifies: “Look old chap, I know I said it was alright not to bring anything but yourself, but I didn’t mean your miserable, stand-in-a-corner-and-feel-sorry-for-yourself-self. I meant your usual self. Your INTERESTING self.”  A light flashed in mole’s head. “Oh, THAT self,” said mole. “Then everything’s alright. Because as it happens, I did bring my interesting self. I’ve got it right here.”

 

***

Another example I found of ministry this week was in the newsletter of the Southern Poverty Law Center. There was a letter from a young man who had been a neo-Nazi. He writes that he had attended a trial held against some of his friends... “Mr. Dees, you were brilliant in that trial. [Saying]... that we’re all human beings and deserving of equal value.... I videotaped your closing argument, and later, when I would sort of backslide into racism again, I would watch it.... It has taken many years, but I am finally free of racism and neo-Nazism. [I’ve] unlearn[ed] the harmful, prejudiced outlooks that can be so appealing to people in trouble like I was.

 

Whether we support the Southern Poverty Law Center from a distance with our money, or support local groups with our presence on governing boards, or in rallies or in the way we treat our neighbors... this is a good reminder about ministry: people don’t change overnight. So our ministry must be oriented not only toward those who are already converted... but even toward those who mean us harm.

 

***

The 19th century transcendentalist movement suggested that god is everywhere, accessible to everyone. So you don’t need someone else to conduct rituals for you. You don’t need someone else to interpret scripture for you. Heck you don’t even need scripture as an intermediary between you and god—it’s all laid out in the leaves of grass, in the rippling streams, in every grain of sand.

 

If this is true, then what is purpose of ministry? If every one of us has direct access to the Holy, then why would we need one another? I do affirm with the transcendentalists that every one of us has a direct line to the oversoul. And yet, it is often difficult to recognize the access line. And we often lose the courage to tap into it.

 

Emily Dickinson wrote, “The soul should always stand ajar, ready to welcome the ecstatic experience.” In my view standing with one’s soul ajar benefits not only oneself, but benefits anyone who might see this disposition as a model for living.

 

***

Ordination in the Unitarian Universalist ministry is not presented by a hierarchy but by a congregation. It can be offered to anyone who the congregation sees fit, regardless of their credentials. These days, professional credentials are important, but it is still the congregation, not the association, which decides who to ordain, and who to call as their minister.

 

I was ordained by my internship congregation. You may wish to offer this gift, this empowerment, to Julie Stoneberg if you see a ministerial presence in her work.  We will continue to talk about the meaning of ordination and professional ministry if that is something you wish to do.

 

She’s only been gone a few days, and she’s coming back, but I miss her already.  It’s been great to work with Julie.  Having more explicit ministry in the house makes me feel motivated to work toward some long range goals of developing lay ministry teams. Training members of the congregation to conduct weddings, to do pastoral care, to lead worship... to mentor couples getting married.

 

Another more formal bit of ministry I’d like us to work together toward is a rigorous “Coming of age” program for youth, with mentors helping our youth through a serious process of investigation of their abilities and beliefs... their place in the world, and helping them to find a loving connection with all that is beyond their own skin and beyond their own perceptions. That is, helping them to come of age into their own ministry.  Every day I speak with you and see your work I see new possibilities for ministry among us.

 

My short term agenda includes supporting an successful pledge drive. So I’m doing loom ministry... weaving a rag rug for anyone who raises their pledge by $300.  If you haven’t turned in your pledge yet, please do so today. If you have, please go back and increase it by $300. I’ve got rugs in my office right now eager for new homes. Please come take a look.

 

***

Ministry is not for the faint hearted.  It is for those who will bear witness to the saving power of love which has blown thru this congregation for 134 years. Ministry is all you do in recognizing the extraordinary, and celebrating the ordinary. And ministry is what you do for yourselves when you take care of yourselves. When you take a Sabbath. When you allow for a fallow time following the harvest. Si, se puede. Yes, it can be done.

 

As we sing our sending hymn today, For all the Saints, I encourage you to sing in honor of generations past, or generations to come. Acknowledge all that has been done, and all that may yet be done with your blessing.

 

BENEDICTION                    Choose to Bless the World

                                                by Rebecca Parker, President, Starr King School for the Ministry

Your gifts—whatever you discover them to be—

can be used to bless or to curse the world.

 

The mind's power,

the strength of the hands, the reaches of the heart,

the gift of speaking, listening, imagining, seeing,

 

waiting

 

any of these can serve to feed the hungry,

bind up wounds, welcome the stranger,

praise what is sacred, do the work of justice, or offer love.

 

Any of these can draw down the prison door,

hoard bread, abandon the poor, obscure what is holy,

comply with injustice, or withhold love.

 

You must answer this question:

What will you do with your gifts?

 

Choose to bless the world.

 

The choice to bless the world can take you into solitude

to search for the sources of power and grace;

native wisdom, healing and liberation.

 

More, the choice will draw you into community,

the endeavor shared, the heritage passed on,

the companionship of struggle,

the importance of keeping faith,

the life of ritual and praise, the comfort of human friendship,

the company of earth, its chorus of life welcoming you.

 

None of us alone can save the world.

Together—that is another possibility, waiting..